Symphonia globulifera L. f.

Taxonomy

Species:: Symphonia globulifera L. f.
Genus:: Symphonia
Family:: Guttiferae

Synonym(s)

Common Names

chewstick (Indonesia)

Wood Density (g/cm³)

26 rows


	0.58		0.5800		Fearnside, P.M. 1997. Wood density for estimating forest biomass in Brazilian. Forest Ecology and Management 90	basic density in Carajas, Curua-Una, Brazil
	0.705		0.7050	air-dry	Woods of the World
	0.646		0.6460		A.T.I.B.S. 1975. Nomenclature General des Bois Tropicaux. Nogent-sur-Marne, France.	Africa (tropical)
	0.61		0.6100		Chichignoud, M., Deon, G., Detienne, P., Parant, B. and P. Vantomme. 1990. Atlas des Bois Tropicaux d'Amerique Latine. CIRAD-Foret, Nogent-Sur-Marne France, and Organisation internationale des Bois Tropicaux, Yokohama, Japan.	South America (tropical)
	0.6		0.6000		Detienne, P. and Jacquet, P. 1983. Atlas d'Identification des Bois de l'Amazonie et des Regions Voisines. Centre Technique Forestier Tropical, Nogent-sur-Marne, France.	South America (tropical)
	0.57		0.5700		Do Nascimento, C.C., 1993. Variabilidade da densidade basica e de propriedades mecanicas de madeiras da Amazonia. Masters thesis in Forestry Sciences, Universidade de São Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura 'Luiz de Queiroz', Piracicaba, SP Brazil, 129.	South America (tropical)
	0.62		0.6200		Fanshawe, D.B. 1961. Forest products of British Guiana I: principal timbers. Forestry Bulletin (New Series). Forest Department, Georgetown, British Guiana By H ter Steege.	South America (tropical)
	0.58		0.5800		Forest Products Laboratory. 1987 and 1999. Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report. FPL-GTR-113. USDA.	Africa (tropical)
	0.58		0.5800		Gazel, M. 1983. Croissance des arbres et productivite des peuplements en foret dense equatoriale de Guyane. Unpublished report of the Office National des Forets.	South America (tropical)
	0.609		0.6090		Howard, L.A. 1951. A manual of the timbers of the world: their characteristics and uses. London, MacMillan. 751 pp. This data is in Reyes et al 1992. USDA report.	Africa (tropical)
	0.456		0.4560		Kryn, J.M., and Fobes, E.W. 1959. The Woods of Liberia. Forest Products Laboratory Document No. 2159, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.	Africa (tropical)
	0.59		0.5900		Lavers, G.M. 1983. The Strength Properties of Timber. 3rd ed. Building Research Establishment Report, HMSO, London, 60 pp.	Africa (tropical)
	0.74		0.7400		Lorenzi, H. 1992. Arboles brasileiras: Manual de identificação e cultivo de plantas arbóreas nativas do Brasil. Nova Odessa, SP, Brazil, Instituto Plantarum de Estudos da Flora Ltda. ISBN 85-86714-11-9 www.plantarum.com.br.	South America (tropical)
	0.7		0.7000		Loureiro, A. A. and Braga Lisboa, P. L. 1979. Madeiras do Município de Aripuana e suas utilidades (Mato Grosso). Acta Amazonica 9(1): 1-79.	South America (tropical)
	0.56		0.5600		Malavassi, I.M.C. 1992. Maderas de Costa Rica: 150 Especies forestales, Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica.	Central America (tropical)
	0.59		0.5900		Munishi, P.K.T., Maliondo, S.M., Temu, R.P.C., and Msanya, B.M. 2004. The Potential of Afromontane Rain Forests to mitigate carbon emissions in Tanzania. Journal of the Tanzania Association of Foresters.	Africa (extratropical)
	0.58		0.5800		Reyes, G., Brown, S., Chapman, J. and Lugo, A.E. 1992. Wood densities of tropical tree species. General Technical Report SO-88, United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station. Brown's 1997 FAO Primer is a summa	South America (tropical)
	0.633		0.6330		Sallenave, P. 1955. Propriétés Physiques et Mécaniques des Bois. CTFT, Nogent sur Marne, France.	Africa (tropical)
	0.607		0.6070		Tree Talk. 2005. Woods of the World Pro CD. Springer-Verlag.	Africa (tropical)
	0.66		0.6600		Values compiled from various sources by the BDFFP project	South America (tropical)
	0.55		0.5500		Van der Slooten, H.J., Richter, H.G., Aune, J.E. and Cordero, L.L.. 1971. Inventariacion y demonstracionces forestales Panama: Propriedades y usos de ciento trece especies maderables de Panama. Panama, UNFAO: SF/PAN 6.	Central America (tropical)
	0.527		0.5270		Woodcock, D.W. 2000. Wood specific gravity of trees and forest types in the Southern Peruvian Amazon. Acta Amazonica 30(4): 589-599.	South America (tropical)
	0.58		0.5800		Reyes, G., Brown, S., Chapman, J. and Lugo, A.E. (1992). Wood densities of tropical tree species. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, New Orleans, LA.	Africa
	0.58		0.5800		Baker, T.R., Phillips, O.L., Malhi, Y., Almeida, S., Arroyo, L., Di Fiore, A., Erwin, T., Killeen, T.J., Laurance, S.G., Laurance, W.F., Lewis, S.L., Lloyd, J., Monteagudo, A., Neill, D.A., Patiño, S., Pitman, N.C.A.,Silva, J.N.M. and Martínez, R.V. (200	Americas
	0.8		0.8000	50	The Utilitation Section of the Forest Research Office, Forest Departement. In: NSB Technical Report. 1992. Local data for wood density.
0.54		0.64	0.5900	12	The Utilitation Section of the Forest Research Office, Forest Departement. In: NSB Technical Report. 1992. Local data for wood density.

Rows per page

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Statistic Summary of Wood Density (g/cm³)

N: 26
Mean: 0.6093
Median: 0.5900
Mode: 0.5800
Stdv: 0.0692
Variance: 0.0048
Range: [0.456, 0.8]

Cumulative Distribution Plot

If the Moisture Content column is undefined, you may assume the value of 15%
The statistic summary is based on data availability in the database, thus it may change upon the data collection updates

Symphonia globulifera L. f.

Wood Density (g/cm3)

Statistic Summary of Wood Density (g/cm³)

Wood Density (g/cm³)