Durio kutejensis Hassk.) Becc.
Taxonomy
- Species:
- Durio kutejensis Hassk.) Becc.
- Genus:
- Durio
- Family:
- Bombacaceae
Synonym(s)
Properties
Botanic
A small to medium-sized tree up to 30 m tall, with bole branchless up to 12 m and up to 40 cm in diameter having low, rounded buttresses, bark surface initially smooth and hoop-marked, later rather rough and flaky, grey to reddish-brown.
Leaves elliptical-oblong, (10-) 20-33 cm x (3-)6-12 cm, densely pale golden-brown scaly below.
Flowers in irregular racemes on older branches, petals up to 90 mm long, red, stamens free, opening by a slit.
Fruit an ovoid to ellipsoid, pentangular capsule, up to 20 cm x 12 cm, outside dirty yellow, covered with slightly curved soft spines 1-1.5 cm long.
Seeds ellipsoid, up to 4 cm long, glossy brown, completely enclosed by a fleshy, yellow, sweet-smelling aril
Biology
Cultivated trees start fruiting when 4-5 m tall.
Soil Suitability
It occurs locally on fertile clay-rich soils.
Habitat
D. kutejensis occurs wild in foothills of central Borneo; in Sarawak, it occurs locally on fertile clay-rich soils on undulating land in mixed dipterocarp forest.
Cultivation and Marketing
Cultivation
Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Brunei, Sabah); often cultivated elsewhere in Malesia (e.g. Java) for the fruits or as an ornamental tree.
Uses and Function
Food: The aril around the seed is edible and the fruit is popular.
Timber: The wood is reputed to be used as durian.
Variable
Wood Density
3 rows
| 0.42 | 0.6 | 0.75 | 0.6000 | 15 | Oey Djoen Seng (1951) in Soewarsono (1990). Specific Gravity of Indonesian Woods and its Significance for Practical Use, FRDC, Forestry Department, Bogor, Indonesia | |
| 0.48 | 0.4800 | Oey Djoen Seng (1951) in Soewarsono (1990). Specific Gravity of Indonesian Woods and its Significance for Practical Use, FRDC, Forestry Department, Bogor, Indonesia | South-East Asia (tropical) | |||
| 0.55 | 0.5500 | Suzuki, E. 1999. Diversity in specific gravity and water content of wood among Bornean tropical rainforest trees. Ecological Research 14: 211-224. | South-East Asia (tropical) |
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Statistic Summary of Wood Density (g/cm³)
- N
- 3
- Mean
- 0.5433
- Median
- 0.5500
- Mode
- -
- Stdv
- 0.0603
- Variance
- 0.0036
- Range
- [0.48, 0.6]
- If the Moisture Content column is undefined, you may assume the value of 15%
- The statistic summary is based on data availability in the database, thus it may change upon the data collection updates
