Agathis regia Warb.
Taxonomy
- Species:
- Agathis regia Warb.
- Genus:
- Agathis
- Family:
- Araucariaceae
Synonym(s)
Common Names
- agathis
- Damahu
- Damahu tolinggula (Gorontalo, Indonesia)
- damar
- goga (Indonesia)
- lampu (Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia)
- morantogas (Indonesia)
- solo (West Papua, Indonesia)
- solo (Papua, Indonesia)
- solo (Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia)
- solo (North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
- solo (South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
- solo (Maluku, Indonesia)
- sugo (Indonesia)
- toga (Indonesia)
- togas (Indonesia)
Properties
Botanic
Agathis philippinensis is a very large, evergreen tree growing up to 60 m tall and 3 m in diameter.
Soil Suitability
It prefers light, medium, heavy, freely draining, acidic soils. It has special tolerance for shallow, infertile soils.
Climate
1 row
| 2500 | 5000 | 22 | 32 |
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Cultivation and Marketing
Cultivation
A. philippinensis is a widely distributed species in the Philippines, Australasia and Melanesia. It is planted as an enrichment crop in inadequately stocked areas or underplanted in existing plantations.
Management
It tolerates wind, shade and regenerates rapidly. Stand establishment is normally through natural regeneration, planting stock and wildings.
Pest
Pests recorded include insects such as Aesiotes notabilis. Diseases include fungal infections such as Fomitopsis pinicola, Phytophthora cinnamomi etc.
Germplasm
Seeds are recalcitrant, with low viability.
Uses and Function
Intercropping: It is planted as an enrichment crop in inadequately stocked areas or underplanted in existing plantations, as it needs partial shade in the early stages of its development.
Timber: Its high quality timber is used for many general purposes and is much in demand.
Gum or resin: The species is tapped for its resin (traded as Manila copal).
Variable
Wood Density
5 rows
| 0.47 | 0.66 | 0.5650 | 15 | Soerjanegara and Lemmens, R.H.M.J. (Editors), 1994. PROSEA 5(1): Timber trees: Major commercial timbers. | ||
| 0.59 | 0.5900 | Direktorat Bina Program Kehutanan. 1982. Jenis-Jenis Pohon disusun Berdasarkan Nama Daerah dan Nama Botaninya Buku 1. Sulawesi Tenggara. Lampiran:3 | Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sulawesi Selatan (Indonesia) | |||
| 0.48 | 0.4800 | Direktorat Bina Program Kehutanan. 1982. Jenis-Jenis Pohon disusun Berdasarkan Nama Daerah dan Nama Botaninya Buku 16. Sulawesi Tengah (Sulawesi Tengah). Lampiran:3 | Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia | |||
| 0.45 | 0.4500 | Soerjanegara and Lemmens, R.H.M.J. (Editors), 1994. PROSEA 5(1): Timber trees: Major commercial timbers. | South-East Asia (tropical) | |||
| 0.59 | 0.5900 | Jenis-Jenis Pohon Disusun Berdasarkan Nama Daerah dan Nama Botaninya, Buku 10, Maluku | Maluku |
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Statistic Summary of Wood Density (g/cm³)
- N
- 5
- Mean
- 0.5350
- Median
- 0.5650
- Mode
- 0.5900
- Stdv
- 0.0656
- Variance
- 0.0043
- Range
- [0.45, 0.59]
- If the Moisture Content column is undefined, you may assume the value of 15%
- The statistic summary is based on data availability in the database, thus it may change upon the data collection updates
